Pet Poison Control is a public health outreach providing information on common household toxins and prescription medication. While dogs make up about 95% of chocolate consumption calls to pet poison hotlines, cats occasionally get into our sweet treats, too. Dogs metabolize these chemicals differently from humans. Most households have coffee in the pantry. Is chocolate poisonous to dogs? Chocolate contains a chemical called theobromine, which is poisonous to dogs. To make matters worse, many caffeine containing products also include other ingredients like sugars that can cause inflammation of the pancreas. Yes, chocolate is toxic to dogs. Dogs should never be fed chocolate of any kind or in any amount. Rat Poison (Bromethalin-Based) in Dogs and Cats. If the packaging of the chocolate is still around, you should be able to read how many ounces or grams of chocolate are in the product. When using the chocolate toxicity calculator, it is very important to know the type of chocolate that your dog ate as some are much more toxic than others. According to research, it is the toxicity level of caffeine for a dog is 150 mg per kg of its weight. Milk chocolate contains 44 mg / ounce of theobromine while semisweet chocolate contains 150 mg per ounce, and baking chocolate contains 390 mg per ounce. #1 Veterinary Apps Drug Calculator. White and milk chocolates contain few potential toxins. This caffeine calculator shows how much of a caffeinated drink is safe and how much could be deadly based on a person’s body weight. The recommended amount of caffeine is usually 400 mg per day for healthy adults. Your pet may show some or all of the following symptoms depending on type of chocolate and amount of ingestion. Cats and dog with too much caffeine on board may run a fever and become weak. If too much chocolate is ingested then the increased stimulus to the central nervous system can cause an increase in blood pressure and irregular heart rhythms and possibly even death! Whether chocolate will cause poisoning or not depends on the amount of chocolate ingested, type of chocolate, and overall health status of the pet. If your dog drank only a sip from your share of coffee, do not panic. Many humans consume too much caffeine. This chocolate toxicity calculator can help you quickly determine whether or not your dog has eaten enough chocolate to suffer toxic effects. In general, mild signs (vomiting, diarrhea, polydipsia) may be seen in dogs ingesting 20 mg/kg, cardiotoxic effects may be seen at 40–50 mg/kg, and seizures may occur at dosages ≥60 mg/kg. Cats’ sensitivity to these toxins is about the same, however. That means that the same Sheltie only has to eat 3 or 4 ounces of your candy bar to become violently ill. Safe and Toxic … The LD50, the dose that will kill half of a given population, of theobromine and caffeine in pets is approximately 100 to 200 milligrams per kilogram of body weight. If your pet has eaten chocolate and you know the quantity and the type of chocolate, please refer to the below calculator. A large, young, healthy pup will likely have a better outcome than a small, old dog with kidney problems. Chocolate toxicity in dogs . Dog Chocolate Toxicity Meter ... Use our calculator to learn how it will affect your dog. Caffeine and theobromine both cause similar effects in pets, but theobromine stays in their system much longer than the caffeine. Here's the scoop: Chocolate contains two compounds—caffeine and theobromine—that can cause life threatening heart or breathing problems in dogs. As peculiar as it may sound, recent researches show that even dog parents that are aware of the toxic effects tend to frequently give their four-legged mate a small amount of chocolates. ©Copyright VCA Hospitals all rights reserved. Other easily common sources of caffeine are diet pills and over the counter products like No Doz. so, the chance of poisoning is high in dogs. We may start the morning with a jolt of caffeine, but our pets don’t need a cup of coffee to get their day going. People Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Pets. Anhydrous caffeine powder, often used by athletes, and caffeine pills like No-Doz, and more likely to cause caffeine overdose; you'd have to drink 100 cups of coffee for caffeine to be lethal. Ingestion of 14 milligrams of caffeine per pound of body weight can lead to signs of restlessness and agitation in dogs and cats, Mazzaferro says, while higher doses (23-27 milligrams per pound of body weight) can lead to cardiotoxicity. The calculator will give you an estimate of how much theobromine and caffeine your dog ingested and what types of symptoms to expect. Caffeine toxicity is dangerous and even lethal. The bladder may be catheterized to prevent re-absorption of caffeine. Calculators for Emergency and Anesthetic drugs, Constant Rate Infusions (CRI), IV Fluid Rates, Chocolate Toxicity, Calorie requirements for dogs and cats and Unit conversion (including Weight, Temperature, Body Surface Area, mg to ug, cc's to ounces's, cm's to inches). These are commonly recognized stimulants, but did you know that your favorite candy bar also contains caffeine? Nicotine Poisoning in Pets. A collection of drug calculators for Veterinarians and support staff. Medications may be needed to treat muscle tremors and seizures, lower blood pressure and to stabilize an irregular heartbeat. That curious Sheltie can become ill by drinking much less coffee or eating much less chocolate. Pets may urinate more just like we do after drinking a couple of sodas. Use a Chocolate toxicity calculator to check levels of toxicity. And chocolate covered coffee beans pack a double threat! Caffeine is a stimulant. Caffeine poisoning will occur if the dog has consumed more than 150mg of caffeine per kilogram of body weight. And let’s not forget about those energy or sports drinks in the fridge. And, unfortunately, some pets die. Affected dogs develop anuric renal failure within 72 hr … The calculator will work out approximately how much methylxanthine (theobromine and caffeine) your pet has ingested, then tell you what symptoms to … Dogs and cats are more sensitive to caffeine than we are. So, what makes one form of chocolate more toxic than another? The calculator will also tell you whether an emergency visit to the veterinarian is recommended. Let’s put that into perspective. Ibuprofen Toxicity in Dogs and Cats. It serves as a resource for Fellow and Members of the American College of Veterinary Pharmacists to share with their clients and community. Toxic doses of theobromine are 9 mg per pound of dog for mild signs, up to 18 mg per pound of dog for severe signs. Use our chocolate toxicity calculator for dogs to work out whether your dog has eaten a potentially toxic amount. The toxic dose, the dose at which symptoms occur, is much lower. That means that the same Sheltie only has to eat 3 or 4 ounces of your candy bar to become violently ill. We have a coffee calculator that will figure out the optimum amount of coffee you should be drinking. If it does not say on the label whether it is white, milk or dark chocolate, in most cases you can assume that it is milk chocolate. Consume caffeine may have an increased heart rate and become hyperactive but tea soda! 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