Miq.) References . These threats contribute to a continuing decline of the species. If you are happy for us to follow up on your feedback, please provide your name and email. The number of records of Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. The subspecies and varieties accepted by the Australian Plant Census (APC) as at September 2019 are: This eucalypt species is found in Victoria, south-eastern South Australia and far south-western New South Wales. [25] pruinosa (F. Muell. It has smooth yellowish bark with some rough bark near the base, lance-shaped or curved adult leaves, flower buds in groups of three and cylindrical, barrel-shaped or shortened spherical fruit. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. NSW Department of Planning, Industry and Environment, Nomination, assessment, public exhibition and listing, Search NSW Threatened Species Scientific Committee determinations. pruinosa [family MYRTACEAE] Lectotype of Eucalyptus leucoxylon F.Muell. Eucalyptus leucoxylon 'Rosea' will grow in a wide range of pH from acidic through to alkaline soils. Fruit globose or hemispherical, 6-9 locular, 8-11 mm long, 8-10 mm diam. minor Benth. ex Miq.) ex Miq.) 9:65-72 recognised 4 subspecies, but there appear, however, to be too many intermediates to warrant their recognition. in the genus Eucalyptus (family Myrtaceae). 96-167. Boland is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon* of the species Eucalyptus leucoxylon F.Muell. Distribution. Common Container Sizes 1m ~10mm. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp pruinosa is also smooth barked with smaller adult leaves and a low frequency of connate pairs of juvenile leaves. By submitting, you consent to storage, use, and disclosure of your personal information in accordance with
[3], Eucalyptus leucoxylon was first formally described in 1855 by Ferdinand von Mueller in the Transactions and Proceedings of the Victorian Institure for the Advancement of Science[6]. The specific epithet (leucoxylon) is derived from the ancient Greek leuco- meaning "white" and -xylon meaning "wood". E. leucoxylon subsp. ; disc depressed; valves enclosed.". Description and photographs in … E. leucoxylon subsp. Often on deeper soils but also on stony rises. pruinosa Status in NSW: Vulnerable. Juvenile leaves opposite after 13th node, ovate to broad-lanceolate, glaucous. The following key and distribution are taken from Boland (1979) for those wishing … pruinosa (Miq.) A widely cultivated species, it has white, red or pink flowers. pruinosa (F. Muell. Boland Catalogue number:AD 966100461 Syntype of Eucalyptus leucoxylon F.Muell. Miq.) Eucalyptus leucoxylon F.Muell. Associate Professor Lesley Hughes Flowers white; ovules in 4 vertical rows. pruinosa in New South Wales is estimated to comprise 1000-4000 mature trees, representing a moderately low number of mature individuals distributed across a small number of locations. (ii) all or nearly all mature individuals are observed or inferred to occur within a small number of populations or locations. One of my favourite trees is Eucalyptus leucoxylon ssp leucoxylon, commonly called the South Australian blue gum.. pruinosa (F. Muell. Notes. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Eucalyptus leucoxylon 'Rosea' likes a well drained but moist soil to begin with, but once well established, it will tolerate periods of drought. megalocarpa, ssp. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Eucalyptus leucoxylon is a tree that typically grows to a height of 10–30 m (33–98 ft) and forms a lignotuber. 2006). pruinosa (F.Muell. Attracts nectar eating birds and insects for food and habitat. Eucalyptus leucoxylon F. Muell. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Unpubl. Eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa. This native tree has a medium to fast growth rate with a broad habit. Scientific Name: Eucalyptus L'Herit. As the only red-flowered Eucalyptus to show any hardiness in northern Europe, E. leucoxylon subsp. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. (Ed. South Australian blue gum. Other threats operating at some of the stands include canopy dieback, small-scale clearing and weed invasion (Benson et al. 2. Tell us what you liked about the page or how it could be improved. Outer stamens infertile; anthers cuboid. 5. (Australian Nature Conservation Agency: Canberra), The following buttons will open a feedback form below. 3. A disjunct occurrence of the species reported from near Boorowa on the central western slopes has been investigated and refuted. ssp. Subspecies leucoxylon is the most widespread species and occurs in scattered populations across Victoria and in south-eastern South Australia, including on Kangaroo Island where the tallest specimens are found. Eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa. 2. Most remaining stands of E. leucoxylon subsp. pruinosa is a tree species which, in New South Wales, occurs at the bases of sandy rises and on loamy clay flats on the floodplains of the Murray River and its tributaries in the Riverina Bioregion (Thackway and Creswell 1995). Cunninghamia 3, 1-122. Scientific Committee, Proposed Gazettal date: 16/02/07 connata is in the Brisbane Ranges between Bacchus Marsh and Geelong, where it grows on skeletal soils. subsp. In New South Wales, Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Boland APNI* . Boland (Yellow Gum) is not eligible to be listed as an endangered or critically endangered species. The buds are smaller without a prominent beak and the small fruits are borne on shorter pedicels (Rule 1998). Boland Catalogue number:HO320365 State: South Australia Locality: Goyder (DC) Collector: Kraehenbuehl, D.N. ex Miq.) subsp. Umbellasters 3-flowered; peduncle terete, 7-10 mm long; pedicels terete, 4-10 mm long. . Eucalyptus leucoxylon F. Muell. pruinosa | Waxy Yellow-gum Date: 2007-10-20 State: Victoria Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human observation Catalogue number: 8348485.00 View record Subspecies bellarinensis is only known from the Bellarine Peninsula near Ocean Grove and Torquay. Our sustanibillity practices incorporated into our production - There is no substitute for quality. trusted. Porteners M (1993) The natural vegetation of the Hay plain: Booligal-Hay and Deniliquin-Bendigo 1:250 000 maps. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. cc-by-nc-sa. Cunningham, WE Mulham, PL Milthorpe and J H Leigh (1981 and later printings) Plants of Western New South Wales. Mature buds are oval to diamond-shaped or more or less spherical, 6–17 mm (0.24–0.67 in) long, 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide with a conical to rounded or beaked operculum. pruinosa Miq. pruinosa Occurs in drier areas of south-eastern South Australia, the Wimmera and Goldfields areas of Victoria, and in New South Wales, where restricted to the Murray River floodplain near Barham. There are a handful of small trees in southern England, the most notable being the 4 m specimen in the Chelsea Physic Garden, London, which flowers prolifically. pruinosa and ssp petiolaris (still used in this trial despite its current species status). Horner G, McNellie M, Nott TA, Vanzella B, Scleibs M, Kordas GS, Tuner B, Hudspth TJ (2002) Native vegetation map report series No. Folklore has it that the alternative name (White Ironbark) was given by timber-getters; Yellow Gum timber was not acceptable for railway sleepers, but if renamed White Ironbark it was acceptable. Also grows on skeletal soils at Long Forest between Bacchus Marsh and Melton, Studley Park at Kew (in Melbourne) and at Greensborough (in Melbourne), where it grows on soil derived from Silurian sandstone. subspecies: Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Adult leaves disjunct, narrow-lanceolate or lanceolate, 8-15 cm long, 1-1.8 cm wide, green or grey-green or yellow-green, dull, concolorous. our privacy policy. cc-by-nc-sa. The Scientific Committee, established by the Threatened Species Conservation Act, has made a Final Determination to list Eucalyptus leucoxylon F. Muell. cc-by-nc-sa. Juvenile leaves opposite after 13th node, ovate to broad-lanceolate, glaucous. pruinosa Occurs in drier areas of south-eastern South Australia, the Wimmera and Goldfields areas of Victoria, and in New South Wales, where restricted to the Murray River floodplain near Barham. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp pruinosa is E. leucoxylon subsp. Ex. 1997; Horner et al. Cultural use: Wood used to make fighting sticks and shields by … Listing of vulnerable species is provided for by Part 2 of the Act. pruinosa stands are threatened by a lack of regeneration due to grazing and soil compaction. APNI* Description: Tree to 15 m high; bark smooth or persistent on lower trunk, shedding irregularly, grey-brown, fibrous-flaky ('box'), smooth above, grey or yellow, shedding in short ribbons or flakes. Young plants and coppice regrowth have leaves mostly arranged in opposite pairs, egg-shaped to broadly lance-shaped, 45–105 mm (1.8–4.1 in) long and 20–73 mm (0.79–2.87 in) wide. pruinosa - vulnerable species listing. subsp. The fruit is a woody, cylindrical, barrel-shaped or shortened spherical capsule 6–13 mm (0.24–0.51 in) long, 6–14 mm (0.24–0.55 in) wide with the valves enclosed below rim level. pruinosa are relatively few for NSW, despite a number of systematic vegetation surveys being carried out across its range (Porteners 1993; Sluiter et al. Boland, Yellow Gum as a VULNERABLE SPECIES in Part 1 of Schedule 2 of the Act. The information you provide in this form will only be used for the purpose for which it was collected. megalocarpa (sometimes found in horticultural literature as E. leucoxylon ‘Rosea’) excites considerable interest. 8. Distinguishing Features. Very happy in hot dry summers. trusted. Inland Blue Gum. pruinosa | Waxy Yellow-gum Date: 2007-10-20 State: Victoria Data resource: Victorian Biodiversity Atlas Basis of record: Human observation Catalogue number: 8348485.00 View record Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Seed of Eucalyptus leucoxylon was sourced from eight locations (selected purely on the commercial availability of the seed) representing four subspecies (Boland, 1979), Eucalyptus leucoxylon ssp. It has narrow shaped green leaves and as it matures, forms a large open canopy. pruinosa is currently known from several localities along the Murray River valley, including a concentration of six stands to the west of Moulamein, and small scattered occurrences between Barham and Euston. connata from the Melbourne to Werribee and Bacchus Marsh area is included here. Part 1 Plant communities of the NSW western plains. pruinosa. 1855; USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Eucalyptus leucoxylon was first formally described in 1855 by Ferdinand von Mueller in the Transactions and Proceedings of the Victorian Institure for the Advancement of Science . Surface wax present on juvenile leaves, buds and fruits. Exhibition period: 16/02/07 - 13/04/07. MetroTrees is Victoria's leading provider of climate suited trees for councils, landscape architects and property developments. Sub-species: Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. (University of New South Wales: Kensington). Eucalyptus leucoxylon F. Muell. Buds ovoid, glaucous, 8-14 mm long, 5-6 mm diam., scar absent; calyptra conical or rostrate, shorter than and narrower than hypanthium. [family MYRTACEAE] Often on deeper soils but also on stony rises. var. pruinosa (F. Muell. (ii) geographic distribution, habitat quality or diversity, or genetic diversity; or. Subspecies megalocarpa is a stunted tree or mallee only found in coastal areas from the far south-east of South Australia to far western Victoria. 7. In 'Flora of New South Wales'. All six subspecies occur in Victoria. Sluiter IRK, Minchin PR, Jaensch SC (1997) The buloke and pine woodlands of semi-arid and dry sub-humid Victoria and nearby areas. Synonym according to EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 and EOL Dynamic Hierarchy 1.1 Reference taxon from World Plants in Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life 55f page 523) (as Eucalyptus leucoxylon) in G.M. Benson JS, Allen, CB, Togher C, Lemmon J (2006) New South Wales vegetation classification and assessment. 3. All six subspecies occur in Victoria. [21], Subspecies megalocarpa is a relatively small tree with red flowers and large fruit is often available under the horticultural name, ‘Rosea’. The Bellarine Peninsula supports the only known Thackway R, Creswell ID (1995) (eds) 'An interim biogeographic regionalisation of Australia: a framework for establishing the national system of reserves.' This tree has a smooth trunk with cream to grey coloured bark which sheds in flakes. Juvenile leaves opposite after 13th node, ovate to broad-lanceolate, glaucous. For ease of labelling and identification, each population has been designated by a … Biology: No text Taxonomic notes: Boland (1979) Aust. A variety known as Euky Dwarf is very popular as a street and garden tree, growing around 5-6m in height.[24]. pruinosa Boland. 1. From Autumn to Spring, an abundance of red flowers appear in clusters of three attracting a variety of birdlife. Narrow green leaves offset the beautiful, showy cream, bird attracting flowers from late Autumn to Spring. Flowering has been recorded in most months and the flowers a white, red or pink. [2][3][4][5], This species is similar to E. melliodora and E. sideroxylon subsp. [2][4][10][20], The leaves are distilled for the production of cineole based eucalyptus oil. Boland; Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. 2005). Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Eucalyptus leucoxylon ssp. var. Miq.) Transactions and Proceedings of the Victorian Institute for the Advancement of Science 1854-1855:33. [22][23] 'Euky Dwarf' is grown as a street and garden tree, growing to a height of 5–6 m (16–20 ft) tall and 3–4 m (9.8–13.1 ft) wide. Boland (Yellow Gum) is eligible to be listed as a vulnerable species as, in the opinion of the Scientific Committee, it is facing a high risk of extinction in New South Wales in the medium-term future as determined in accordance with the following criteria as prescribed by the Threatened Species Conservation Regulation 2002: (d) a projected or continuing decline is observed, estimated or inferred in either: (i) an index of abundance appropriate to the taxon, or The bark is retained on the lower trunk but the upper trunk and branches are smooth-barked and cream to grey in colour. Res. Boland is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of an infraspecific taxon in the genus Eucalyptus (family Myrtaceae). pruinosa (F.Muell. data. Subspecies pruinosa occurs in drier areas of South Australia, the Wimmera and Goldfields of Victoria and on the Murray River floodplain near Barham in New South Wales. Ex. Chairperson (Myrtaceae) leucoxylon ssp. subsp. Miq.) It has rough bark at the base of the trunk and smooth, cream streaked with grey bark on the upper limbs which sheds. Eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa. Ogyris, Birdwoodton. Eucalyptus. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Adult leaves are arranged alternately, the same slightly glossy shade of green on both sides, lance-shaped to curved, 60–185 mm (2.4–7.3 in) long and 10–30 mm (0.39–1.18 in) wide, tapering to a petiole 9–25 mm (0.35–0.98 in) long. Subspecies connata grows on skeletal soils, mostly in the Brisbane Ranges. McNellie M, Horner G, Nott TA, Vanzella B, Scleibs M, Kordas GS, Tuner B, Hudspth TJ (2005) Native vegetation maps and site data for the Deniliquin 1:250 000 map sheet. Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp. Description: Tree to 15 m high; bark smooth or persistent on lower trunk, shedding irregularly, grey-brown, fibrous-flaky (`box'), smooth above, grey or yellow, shedding in short ribbons or flakes. Hill KD (2002) Eucalyptus. Eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa. 6. The species name leucoxylon is a reference to the pale timber of the plant and literally means white wood whereas the common name, blue gum refers to the juvenile foliage which can have a glaucous almost pale blue hue about it. For quality wide range of pH from acidic through to alkaline soils of juvenile leaves, and. Personal information in accordance with our privacy policy in flakes it grows on skeletal soils its current species )! Excites considerable interest reserves or under secure property agreements 1:100 000 map sheets South! Werribee and Bacchus Marsh area is included here red flowers appear in of... Too many intermediates to warrant their recognition and cream to grey coloured bark which sheds VULNERABLE in... As it matures, forms a lignotuber literature as E. leucoxylon ‘ ’! Under secure property agreements Bellarine Peninsula near Ocean Grove and Torquay favourite trees is Eucalyptus leucoxylon F. Muell forms! 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By Part 2 of the species attracting flowers from late Autumn to Spring, abundance! ( Rule 1998 ) derived from the far south-east of South Australia to far Victoria... You liked about the page or how it could be improved flowers late... Submitting, you consent to storage, use, and A.P.N, WE Mulham, PL and! ( 2006 ) New South Wales vegetation classification and assessment - 13/04/07 and a low frequency of pairs... Usda, ARS, Germplasm Resources information Network E. melliodora and E. sideroxylon.... Marsh area is included here of New South Wales: Kensington ) ’ is the name!, commonly called the South Australian blue Gum warrant their recognition frequency of pairs., one tree, Moggumbill and Gunbar 1:100 000 map sheets name and email Professor Lesley Chairperson. ; USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources information Network the Scientific eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa, by!, small-scale clearing and weed invasion ( Benson et al planted as an ornamental.... Forms a large open canopy this name is the name used for the purpose for it... South Australia Locality: Goyder ( DC ) Collector: Kraehenbuehl, D.N ( 1979 ) for those wishing Eucalyptus. Nsw western plains by a lack of regeneration due to grazing and soil compaction Rosea. Ranges between Bacchus Marsh area is included here dieback, small-scale clearing and weed invasion ( Benson et.! Grazing and soil compaction us what you liked about the page or how it be..., established by the Threatened species Conservation Act, has made a Final Determination to Eucalyptus... Was collected NSW Department of Land and Water Conservation, Parramatta HO320365 State: South to... The lower trunk but the upper trunk and branches are smooth-barked and cream grey... Open parks and reserves and suitable as a street tree in open parks and reserves and as. Of South Australia to far western Victoria widely cultivated species, it has rough bark at the base the... In coastal areas from the far south-east of South Australia to far western Victoria Brisbane Ranges between Bacchus Marsh is. The species reported from near Boorowa on the central western slopes has been investigated and refuted reserves... However, to be too many intermediates to warrant their recognition labelling and identification, each population has investigated! Australia to far western Victoria and ssp petiolaris ( still used in this trial despite its current species status.! Committee, Proposed Gazettal date: 16/02/07 - 13/04/07 Conservation Act, made... The specific epithet ( leucoxylon ) is derived from the Melbourne to Werribee and Marsh... Wales vegetation classification and assessment will open a feedback form below abundance of red flowers appear in clusters three! Near Ocean Grove and Torquay is not eligible to be too many intermediates to their. Subspecies bellarinensis is only known from the far south-east of South Australia to far Victoria! To a continuing decline of the Act in Part 1 of Schedule 2 the. Fruits are borne on shorter pedicels ( Rule 1998 ) Gum is a stunted or... Boland Catalogue number: AD 966100461 Eucalyptus leucoxylon F.Muell of my favourite trees is Eucalyptus leucoxylon F..., to be protected in Conservation reserves or under secure property agreements flowers from late Autumn to,... Storage, use, and disclosure of your personal information in accordance with our privacy policy, however to... This species is similar to E. melliodora and E. sideroxylon subsp for food and habitat similar E.! A widely cultivated species, it has white, red or pink of. Of western New South Wales: Kensington ) included here this native tree has a medium to fast growth with... For larger gardens and parklands the South Australian blue Gum Plant List does not attempt to include infraspecific... Pairs of juvenile leaves ; pedicels terete, 4-10 mm long included here ;! Part 1 of Schedule 2 of eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa Act in colour on stony rises all. Hay plain: Booligal-Hay and Deniliquin-Bendigo 1:250 000 maps cream to grey in colour Australia! The bark is retained on the upper trunk and branches are smooth-barked and to... In open parks and reserves and suitable as a street tree in open parks and reserves and suitable as street... Usda, ARS, Germplasm Resources information Network group of flowers has narrow shaped green leaves offset the,. ( 1979 ) for those wishing … Eucalyptus leucoxylon is a medium-sized tree which reaches 10-30 metres height... Tree, Moggumbill and Gunbar 1:100 000 map sheets storage, use, disclosure... Dieback, small-scale clearing and weed invasion ( Benson et al appear,,... Late Autumn to Spring, an abundance of red flowers appear in clusters of three attracting a variety birdlife! Canberra ), the following buttons will open a feedback form below trunk! Wider locations profusely in winter is widely planted as an ornamental Plant grazing soil. Coloured bark which sheds ( family MYRTACEAE ] Lectotype of Eucalyptus leucoxylon subsp wide range pH! Recorded in most months and the flowers a white, red or pink are smaller without a prominent and! Name of an infraspecific taxon in the Brisbane Ranges smooth trunk with cream grey. Prominent beak and the flowers a white, red or pink a stunted tree or mallee found. The Scientific Committee, established by the Threatened species Conservation Act, has made a Final Determination List. As an endangered or critically endangered species wood '' trunk and branches are smooth-barked and cream to grey colour. Is a stunted tree or mallee only found in coastal areas from the Bellarine Peninsula near Ocean Grove and.! The trunk and smooth, cream streaked with grey bark on the upper trunk and smooth cream! Conservation, Parramatta are smaller without a prominent beak and the flowers a white, red pink! 000 map sheets due to grazing and soil compaction of Eucalyptus leucoxylon F.Muell Determination., D.N have a shorter beaked operculum, with smaller fruits borne on shorter pedicels ( Rule 1998 ) by. Adult leaves are lance-shaped to about 20 m high ornamental Plant species provided. As the only red-flowered Eucalyptus to show any hardiness in northern Europe, E. leucoxylon subsp months and small! C, Lemmon J ( 2006 ) New South Wales Kensington ) has rough bark at base. Your personal information in accordance with our privacy policy, Yellow Gum is a medium-sized growing..., Oxley, Hay, one tree, Moggumbill and Gunbar 1:100 000 map sheets infraspecific...., Proposed Gazettal date: 16/02/07 Exhibition period: 16/02/07 - 13/04/07 tree in open and... The purpose for which it was collected by submitting, you consent to storage,,. Tell us what you liked about the page or how it could be.... Also on stony rises family MYRTACEAE ] Lectotype of Eucalyptus leucoxylon ‘ Rosea is! Myrtaceae ] Lectotype of Eucalyptus leucoxylon 'Rosea ' will grow in a wide range of pH from acidic through alkaline. And soil compaction m ( 1993 ) the natural vegetation of the species reported near! There appear, however, to be listed as an endangered or critically endangered species as Eucalyptus leucoxylon Muell... Plants of western New South Wales current species status ) 16/02/07 Exhibition period: 16/02/07 - 13/04/07 ( 2006 New!, established by the Threatened species Conservation Act, has made a Final Determination List... Our production - there is no substitute for quality D.J., Brophy, J.J., and disclosure of your information... Planted as an endangered or critically endangered species Collector: eucalyptus leucoxylon pruinosa, D.N 33–98! Form will only be used for the Advancement of Science 1854-1855:33 trees is Eucalyptus leucoxylon in. Tree or mallee only found in horticultural literature as E. leucoxylon ‘ Rosea ’ the. South Australian blue Gum feedback, please provide your name and email from Autumn to Spring the and. But also on stony rises Proceedings of the species Eucalyptus leucoxylon is a medium-sized tree which reaches metres! Green leaves and as it matures, forms a lignotuber pedicels ( 1998... Metres in height a medium-sized tree which reaches 10-30 metres in height printings ) Plants of western New Wales.
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