One Type 284 and two Type 285 radars were for main battery fire control, while anti-aircraft fire control was provided by two Type 282 radars. This is a rather light secondary battery, but they are versatile due to their clear angles of fire and ammunition selection. Xavier Vavasseur 20 Aug 2020 This ship had an armament of missiles and guns as well as electronics. The Guided missile cruiser USS YORKTOWN (CG-48) and the destroyer USS O'BANNON (DD-987) are visiting Severomorsk as part of an ongoing exchange … She supported minelaying sorties by Soviet destroyers in the western half of the Irben Strait on the evenings of 24–25 and 26–27 June. However, these qualities come at a price. Battleship kirov. Followers 1. All of her radars were replaced with Soviet systems: Rif surface search, Gyuys air search, Zalp surface gunnery and Yakor' anti-aircraft gunnery radars. After the first two ships, armor protection was increased and subsequent ships are sometimes called the Maxim Gorky class. Range was 38,000 m (42,000 yd). All of her light AA guns were replaced with nine twin gun water-cooled 37 mm V-11 mounts. When she appeared for the first time in 1981, NATO observers called her BALCOM I (Baltic Combatant I).Kirov suffered a reactor accident in 1990 while serving in the Mediterranean Sea. Kirov was 191.3 metres (627 ft 7 in) long, had a beam of 17.66 metres (57 ft 11 in) and had a draft between 5.75 to 6.15 metres (18 ft 10 in to 20 ft 2 in). She may have been cannibalized as a spare-parts cache for the other ships in her class. The cruiser was renamed in 1992. [2], Kirov carried nine 180-millimeter (7.1 in) 57-caliber B-1-P guns in three electrically powered MK-3-180 triple turrets. She was laid down on 27 March 1974, at the Baltiysky Naval Shipyard in Leningrad, launched on 26 December 1977, and commissioned on 30 December 1980, part of Soviet Northern Fleet. Although commissioned as a missile cruiser, Kirov's size and weapons complement have given her the unofficial designation of a battlecruiser throughout much of the world. Kirov is the lead ship of the Kirov class of nuclear-powered missile cruisers. T5-T9 russian cruisers have 152mm or 180mm guns which will benefit a great deal from the IFHE skill. Recommended Posts. Kirov was a Project 26 Kirov-class cruiser of the Soviet Navy that served during the Winter War, World War II and into the Cold War. Originally built for the Soviet Navy, it was one of the biggest and most important surface combatants of the Russian Navy. Off-loading her fuel and ammunition to reduce her draft, she passed through the shallow Moon Sound Channel (between Muhu island and the Estonian mainland) with great difficulty, and managed to reach Tallinn by the end of June. In June 2004, the name Admiral Ushakov was transferred to the Sovremennyy-class destroyer Besstrashnyy. You need to play a total of 10 battles to post in this section. In the case of the Kirov, it will become a Premium ship and if you have her in your port at the moment of the split, you will basically get a free Tier V Premium cruiser. 45 comments in this topic. Repairs were never carried out, due to lack of funds and the changing political situation in the Soviet Union. [5] Kirov sailed to Riga on 22 October when the Soviet Union began to occupy Latvia, continuing on to Liepāja the following day. Fifth unit (and uncompleted sixth) were designed as ships of transitional type, and only seventh, non-completed nuclear Ulyanovsk, although classified officially to cruisers, could become a first Russian relatively full aircraft carrier. Repairs took two months during which her catapult was removed; a lighter pole mainmast was fitted and her anti-aircraft armament increased. Originally built for the Soviet Navy, it was one of the biggest and most important surface combatants of the Russian Navy. Prev; 1; 2; Next; Page 1 of 2 . [3][4], In 2010, the Russian navy again announced new plans for an overhaul of the cruiser. [2] Her secondary armament consisted of six single 100-millimeter (3.9 in) 56-caliber B-34 anti-aircraft guns fitted on each side of the rear funnel. The Kirov has a secondary armament of 6x 100 mm/56 (3.9") B-34 Pattern 1940 cannons arranged evenly on either side of the after smoke funnel. According to the Zvezdochka plant, dismantlement of the former Admiral Ushakov would cost $40 million. Kirov is the only nuclear-powered cruiser class of the former Soviet Navy and the Russian Navy today. Her light AA guns consisted of six semi-automatic 45-millimeter (1.8 in) 21-K AA guns and four DK 12.7-millimeter (0.50 in) machine guns. The Russian nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser ADMIRAL USHAKOV, left, still bearing its original name, KIROV, on the gangplank, and the guided missile cruiser MARSHAL USTINOV stand moored to a pier during a port call by two American ships. Das Projekt 1144 Orlan Weißkopfseeadler, westliche Bezeichnung Kirow-Klasse umfasst die größten zurzeit aktiven Kriegsschiffe der Russischen Marine und der Welt, die keine Flugzeugträger oder Hubschrauberträger sind. Play War Thunder for FREE! [5] This now seems unlikely and Zvezdochka shipyard CEO Vladimir Nikitin foresees dangers removing the spent nuclear fuel from the vessel's two reactors, it having never been moved or changed in 34 years. These guns have access to the ZS-56 HE-DF shel… The T10 Russian cruiser uses 220mm guns that do not really benefit much from this particular skill. [5] However, in 2012 it was reported that Admiral Ushakov and Admiral Lazarev would not be overhauled due to being in a state of "beyond repair".[6]. Admiral Nakhimov (Russian: Адмирал Нахимов) is the third battlecruiser of the Russian Navy's Kirov class.The ship was originally commissioned into service with the Soviet Navy in the 1980s, known back then as Kalinin (Калинин), a name the ship kept until 1992. For T9 and below ships, my take on the captain skills is as follows It joined the Navy on December 30, 1988 as the Kalinin. All anti-submarine weapons, torpedo launchers, aircraft equipment and boat cranes were removed. Afterwards, she was placed in reserve. The Kirov-class cruiser Admiral Nakhimov, known as the Kalinin until 1992, was commissioned in 1989 and mothballed in 1999. First, Kirov is very much a glass cannon, with poor armor even for a Tier V cruiser. When Kirov was decommissioned, two gun turrets were installed in Saint Petersburg as a monument. Four cruisers were built but only Admiral Nakhimov (commissioned in 1988) and Pyotr Velikhiy (commissioned in 1995) remain active. Register using https://wt.link/DefenseUpdates and get a premium tank or aircraft and thee days of premium account time. Cookie-Einstellungen . During its upgrade, the cruiser will be armed with the Kalibr cruise missile system and S-400 surface to air missiles (48N6DM AAGM). She was launched on 30 November 1936 and was completed on 26 September 1938. She led the Evacuation of Tallinn at the end of August 1941, before being blockaded in Leningrad where she could only provide gunfire support during the Siege of Leningrad. 12,234 posts. [7] For most of the rest of the war she was blockaded in Leningrad and Kronstadt by Axis minefields and could only provide gunfire support for the defenders during the Siege of Leningrad. The Kirov-class cruisers were a class of six cruisers built in the late 1930s for the Soviet Navy. She led the Evacuation of Tallinn at the end of August 1941, before being blockaded in Leningrad where she could only provide gunfire support during the Siege of Leningrad. Diese Website benutzt Cookies, die für den technischen Betrieb der Website erforderlich sind und stets gesetzt werden. [3], Kirov lacked any radar when war broke out in 1941, but by 1944 was equipped with British Lend-Lease models. She was commissioned into the Baltic Fleet in the autumn of 1938, but was still being worked on into early 1939. She participated in fleet maneuvers in the North Sea during January 1956. During the deployment, she suffered a reactor malfunction. She can take citadel damage from almost any angle from even other cruisers. While Admiral Nakhimov could serve for decades to come alongside sister ship Petr Velikiy, the Russian navy reportedly has decided to dismantle two other laid-up Kirov-class cruisers. Kirov is the only nuclear-powered cruiser class of the former Soviet Navy and the Russian Navy today, and is also the largest and heaviest nuclear-powered cruiser in the world. These B-1-P guns fired a 97.55-kilogram (215.1 lb) shell at 900–920 m/s (3,000–3,000 ft/s) muzzle velocity. Innerhalb der NATO werden sie als Schlachtkreuzer klassifiziert, auch wenn sie ganz anderen Einsatzerfordernissen dienen als die historischen Schlachtkreuzer zu Beginn des 20. She only fired 35 rounds before she was damaged by a number of near misses and had to return to the Soviet naval base at Liepāja for repairs. It is similar in displacement to a World War I battleship. [4], By 1944 Kirov exchanged her 45 mm (1.8 in) guns for ten fully automatic 37-millimeter (1.5 in) 70-K AA guns with a thousand rounds per gun, two extra DK machine guns and one Lend-Lease quadruple Vickers .50 machine gun MK III mount. She was reclassified as a training cruiser, regularly visiting Poland and East Germany, on 2 August 1961 and sold for scrap on 22 February 1974. An overhaul was started in 1999, but the ship was written off in 2001 and was slated to be dismantled in 2003. Russia’s Upgraded Kirov-Class Cruiser Admiral Nakhimov Set for Late 2022 Delivery The Russian Navy (VMF) is set to receive the upgraded Kirov-class nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov" (Project 11442M) in late 2022, according to the Ministry of Defense (MoD). Classified originally as Antisubmarine Aircraft-Carrying Cruisers, since 1977 (most part of their career) – to Heavy Aircraft-carrying Cruisers, … When she appeared for the first time in 1981, NATO observers called her BALCOM I (Baltic Combatant I). There is no doubt that Russia’s Kirov class super-sized nuclear cruisers are charismatic fighting machines. Finnish Navy picture. Russian Navy Kirov-class Cruiser Admiral Nakhimov Back in the Water The upgraded Kirov-class nuclear-powered guided missile cruiser "Admiral Nakhimov" (Project 11442M) left the pool of Sevmash Shipyard and berthed at the embankment for systems fitting out, the enterprise said on 18 August. Her secondary armament was upgraded with electrically powered, fully automated 100 mm B-34USM mountings and her fire-control system was replaced with a Zenit-26 system with SPN-500 stabilized directors. The Admiral Nakhimov was due for modernization. The Admiral Nakhimov Orlan-class cruiser was laid on May 17, 1983 by the Baltic Shipyard and floated on April 25, 1986. Kirov was reclassified as a training cruiser on 2 August 1961 and sold for scrap on 22 February 1974. However, that is where the similarities end; Russian destroyers excel at long- to mid-range gunnery wher… Introduce. [5], Kirov was laid down at the Ordzhonikidze Yard, Leningrad on 22 October 1935. Provision for each gun was 100 rounds, so 900 total and even … One Type 291 was used for air search. The Kirov Class provides the capability to engage large surface ships and to defend the fleet against air and submarine attack. Das Stadtgebiet von Kirow ist verwaltungstechnisch in vier Bezirke (Rajons) gegliedert, außerdem sind der Stadtverwaltung acht ländliche Bezirke mit insgesamt 135 Ortschaften unterstellt. She bombarded Finnish positions during the Vyborg–Petrozavods… The Russian heavy missile cruise ship, Project 1144.2 Kirov Class was built by the Baltic Shipyard in Saint Petersburg. [6][8], In April 2019, Russia decided to scrap and recycle the Admiral Ushakov in 2021. Heavy cruiser's second and final long voyage happened between December 1, 1989 - February 17, 1990 in the Mediterranean Sea. The appearance of the Kirov class was a significant factor in the U.S. Navy recommissioning the Iowa class. The lead ship, Kirov (renamed Admiral Ushakov in 1992 after the dissolution of the Soviet Union) was laid down in June 1973 at Leningrad's Baltiysky Naval Shipyard, launched on December 27, 1977 and commissioned on December 30, 1980. 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